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John Carter's avatar

This is one of the reasons that it helps to refresh the language through introduction of new terms. The novelty primes a certain openness - what does this word mean? - which can then help to connect people to the same thought-form. As an example, saying 'communism' or 'capitalism' or 'fascism' will often lead to precisely the misunderstandings you describe, but a term like 'globohomo' or 'Empire of Lies' can more successfully point to the entity in question while skirting ideological preconceptions.

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Michael Kowalik's avatar

Some preliminary reflections…

The meaning of words involves relations to all other meanings of words, plus subjective associations, gaps of meaning, vagueness, making for a personalised form of the language as a whole that is always incomplete, but the common of language is incomparably greater than the subjective difference, having the ballast of several millennia of communication on its side versus our individual contribution to meaning over only a few decades. For the same species, embodiment is a common referent, endowing us with the same sense of proportion, a common physical measure of the world and way of relating to it; I call the body a ‘highly integrated’ item of meaning. Ultimately, only the “common” is language, and everything subjective is not yet articulated and socially integrated.

Deeper, more subtle misunderstandings can be unraveled and possibly resolved only through deliberation. By communicating in good faith we converge on common understanding, slowly uncover subtle differences of context and meaning by revealing more detail that can be decoded from what we already have in common, but by doing so something else also happens: we create new, common meaning, we integrate the subjective in the objective. We should not expect to be understood instantly, as understanding is work, an act of creative collaboration that literally creates the world we are in.

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